在英语学习当中，固定搭配是提升表达地道度的关键。很多同学单词认识，但是组合在一起就容易出错，主要就是没有记牢固定搭配。下面整理了日常学习、写作、口语当中高频出现的搭配，分为动词搭配、介词搭配、短语搭配三类，附带简单例句，方便理解和背诵。
在英语学习当中，固定搭配是提升表达地道度的关键。很多同学单词认识，但是组合在一起就容易出错，主要就是没有记牢固定搭配。下面整理了日常学习、写作、口语当中高频出现的搭配，分为动词搭配、介词搭配、短语搭配三类，附带简单例句，方便理解和背诵。
动词 to do /doing 固定搭配
这类搭配是考试高频考点，动词后面接 to do 或者 doing 是固定规则，不能随意更改。
want to do sth 想要做某事
例句：I want to practice my English every day.
hope to do sth 希望做某事
例句：I hope to make progress in English.
decide to do sth 决定做某事
例句：He decides to read one English story every week.
plan to do sth 计划做某事
例句：We plan to watch an English movie this weekend.
enjoy doing sth 喜欢 / 享受做某事
例句：I enjoy listening to English songs.
finish doing sth 完成做某事
例句：She has finished reading the English book.
practice doing sth 练习做某事
例句：You should practice speaking English more.
mind doing sth 介意做某事
例句：Do you mind opening the window?
介词固定搭配
介词搭配没有太多逻辑，属于语言习惯，需要结合句子记忆，也是中式英语的重灾区。
be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
例句：My brother is good at remembering English words.
be interested in 对…… 感兴趣
例句：Many kids are interested in English cartoons.
be afraid of 害怕……
例句：He is afraid of making mistakes when speaking.
be proud of 为…… 感到骄傲
例句：Parents are proud of their children’s progress.
be late for 迟到
例句：Don’t be late for your English class.
be famous for 因…… 而出名
例句：This city is famous for its old culture.
be responsible for 对…… 负责
例句：We should be responsible for our own study.
常用动词短语搭配
这类短语在口语和作文中使用频率很高，可以直接替换简单表达，丰富句子。
spend time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事
例句：I spend thirty minutes learning English every day.
take time to do sth 花费时间做某事
例句：It takes me ten minutes to recite new words.
pay attention to 注意；重视
例句：Please pay attention to your pronunciation.
make progress 取得进步
例句：You will make progress if you keep practicing.
make a mistake 犯错误
例句：It is normal to make mistakes in learning English.
try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
例句：I will try my best to improve my listening skills.
give up doing sth 放弃做某事
例句：Never give up learning English.
look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
例句：I am looking forward to the English speech contest.
学习使用小建议
记忆固定搭配不要孤立背短语，一定要搭配例句一起记。每天挑选 3-5 组搭配，自己动手仿写句子。不要一次性背诵大量内容，少量多次反复复习，才不容易遗忘。
在阅读和听力当中遇到新的搭配，可以随手记录下来，积累的越多，写句子、说口语的时候就越不容易出现中式表达。
编辑说明：课程价格、师资数量、课包和活动可能变化，涉及具体信息时请以相关机构最新公开页面、试听体验和正式合同为准。